The 34th African Nations Cup started on the 13th of January with much thrill, fanfare, and excitement in Cote d’Ivoire. The results so far have shown the extent to which football has evolved in Africa within the past two decades. Twenty-four nations are participating in this tournament, but with the outcome of the results at this stage of the competition, there appears to be an immense growth amongst African nations to the extent that there’s an absolute drop in the gap between the so-called ‘soccer greats’ of African football and the ‘assumed minnows’!
THE
EVENTS THAT IMPACTED AFRICAN FOOTBALL
The growth of modern football
has evolved with diverse twists but nothing has been more far-reaching than the
democratization of football with the outcome of the Bosman
ruling, the founding of the European Union, and their attendant
effects on enhancing the revenue potential of the game. This assertion does not disregard the role of
the regulators of world football, the Federation of International Football
Associations (FIFA), especially during the era of Presidents Joao Havelange and
Joseph Sepp Blatter. Their shrewd business sagacity brought huge revenues from
broadcast rights in FIFA Competitions and monumental collaborations with
several conglomerates. The era of the former, as President, brought the
introduction of the age-grade world cup competitions, namely the U-20(1977) and
U-17(1985). These competitions were targeted to bring development to football in
every continent and they adopted a catch-them-young
strategy in developing nations. Whilst the first U-20 World Cup was hosted
in Tunisia, the U-17 was hosted in China, both countries, being developing
football nations of that era. These policies were further strengthened with the
disbursement of development grants to help these nations build capacity in
training, coaching, and building infrastructure.
INDICES OF DEVELOPMENT
IN AFRICAN FOOTBALL
Within
the past two decades, the effect on African football has been tremendous. With
the outcome of the Bosman rule, Africa became a hunting ground for skilled
footballers for most clubs in Europe. With this exposure to better
remuneration, training facilities, and technical coaching skills, these players
became adept with the intricacies of modern football and their performances
have continued to grow by the day!
Apart from the FIFA World Cup
competition which no African nation has won, they have won every other international
competition and individual honors for players. George Opong Weah won the
Balloon D’or in 1995, Finidi George and Kanu Nwankwo, won the
European Champions League with Ajax Amsterdam, same with John Mikel Obi, with
Chelsea FC, of England….the list is endless.
The current results at the AFCON2023
have produced several unimaginable outcomes that clearly show the closing gap between
these nations. The matches below would have been a myth a decade ago,
but this reality gives an insight into how this gap has closed. Most African
nations have their skilled footballers plying their trade outside their
country but in more developed leagues with better facilities and financial
remuneration.
See: matches
Cape Verde 2-1 Ghana
Egypt 2-2 Mozambique
Equatorial Guinea 1-1 Nigeria
Cote d'Ivoire 2-0 Guinea-Bissau
Tunisia
0-1 Namibia
Mozambique
0- 3 Cape Verde
Football has been transformed to become an occupation with huge
revenue rewards. Amidst the ineptitude of several African governments, it has
lifted several African families from acute poverty, giving them a new lease of
life. Every African player who has crafted a football career for themselves
stands a good chance of building a more secure life and that remains an
attraction for several African youths. This factor remains the greatest incentive
that has enhanced African football's evolution and will remain so for a long
time! However, more still needs to be done to strengthen the local leagues to make it attractive to others and continue to produce rare talents for the diaspora.
N.B:
At the point of publishing this article, Cape Verde, a nation
considered a minnow of African football has become the first team to qualify in
the group of 16.